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Inaccessible tunnels and new caves in the area devastated by the volcano of La Palma

EL PAIS ยท Sep 18, 2022

explainer
stack: [gdal scripts, blender, qgis, ai2html, adobe illustrator]

Context

This piece follows scientific exploration of the volcanic tube system formed after the La Palma eruption, where extreme internal temperatures still limit access. I used cartographic context and explanatory graphics to connect underground structures with the surface landscape transformed by lava flows.

My role

  • Cartography
  • Data analysis

I led the geospatial analysis and visual implementation, producing both the volumetric-difference layer and the cartographic narrative used to explain the eruption's physical footprint.

Data and methodology

The core analysis compared pre- and post-eruption digital terrain models to derive an elevation-difference surface representing newly deposited volcanic material.

I iterated the workflow against published scientific references, including the related Nature dataset paper, to validate assumptions and approach quality before publication.

Key decisions

  • I chose an oblique 3D rendering in Blender to make the volume and shape of deposited material immediately understandable.
  • The piece combined this 3D perspective with an annotated map layer to connect scientific measurement with place-based interpretation.
  • Visual simplification focused on contextual labels and key geomorphological cues rather than dense technical symbology.

Result

The final story provided a clear visual estimate of the eruption's surface impact and helped readers understand the scale of volcanic deposition beyond headline figures.

Impact and learnings

  • The article performed well in readership and became a strong applied example of terrain-difference analysis in explanatory journalism.
  • It also advanced my Blender + geodata workflow, especially for turning derived raster products into high-legibility oblique views.

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