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Exploring the history of A Coruña through the construction years of its buildings

Personal publication · Nov 21, 2017

analysis
stack: [qgis, r]

Context

This project explores urban history in A Coruna and Colmenar Viejo using Spanish cadastre building data downloaded through the INSPIRE Catastral Downloader plugin for QGIS.

My role

  • Data analysis
  • Cartography
  • Frontend development

I prepared and styled the cadastral building layer, using the `end` attribute as a proxy for building completion year.

I produced map sketches, rotated the A Coruna view to match local spatial conventions, and ran R checks to inspect temporal distributions.

Data and methodology

I compared two temporal classification strategies: a quantitative scale with narrow bins and a decade-based scheme from the oldest records onward.

I added OSM roads for orientation and created detail views of Pescaderia and Ciudad Vieja to read early urban cores.

Key decisions

  • Used two color-binning approaches to test how classification changes the historical narrative of the same dataset.
  • Rotated A Coruna around 315 degrees to align the map with how residents commonly perceive the peninsula layout.
  • Flagged suspicious spikes in rounded years (for example 1900, 1920, 1930) as likely data quality artifacts instead of treating them as ground truth.

Result

The final maps reveal long-term growth patterns and oldest districts while making data uncertainty explicit.

Impact and learnings

  • The work shows how open cadastral data can support local historical storytelling when paired with careful validation.

Links